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Study in the app →English · CEFR Band 1 (A1) · Chapter 3
I'm Minsu Saya Minsu
Bab tata bahasa pertama! Temui kata kerja be — I am, you are, he/she is — dan bentuk singkatnya sehari-hari (I'm, you're, she's). Bahasa Inggris selalu butuh be, bahkan di tempat banyak bahasa menghilangkannya. Belajar menyebut namamu dan memanggil seseorang teman. Fokus bunyi: /f/ dan /v/.
Dialogue
I'm Minsu — Saya Minsu
- Emma Hi! I'm Emma. Hai! Saya Emma.
- Minsu Hi, Emma! I... Minsu. Hai, Emma! Saya... Minsu.
- Emma "I'm Minsu." Say "I'm"! "I'm Minsu." Ucapkan "I'm"!
- Minsu I'm Minsu! Saya Minsu!
Dialogue
My Friend — Temanku
- Ms. Carter You're Emma, and you're Minsu. Kamu Emma, dan kamu Minsu.
- Emma Yes! Minsu is my friend. Ya! Minsu temanku.
- Minsu And Emma is my friend! Dan Emma temanku juga!
Vocabulary
| 汉字 | Pinyin | POS | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| I | /aɪ/ | pron. | saya |
| you | /juː/ | pron. | kamu |
| be | /biː/ | v. | adalah |
| am | /æm/ | v. | be: untuk I |
| is | /ɪz/ | v. | be: untuk he/she/it |
| are | /ɑːr/ | v. | be: untuk you/we/they |
| name | /neɪm/ | n. | nama |
| my | /maɪ/ | det. | saya punya |
| person | /ˈpɜːrsn/ | n. | orang |
| friend | /frend/ | n. | teman |
| and | /ænd/ | conj. | dan |
Grammar
The verb be: am / is / are Kata kerja be: am / is / are
The verb be links a subject to who or what it is. It changes with the subject: I am, you are, he/she/it is, we/they are. In everyday speech it contracts onto the subject: I'm, you're, he's, she's, it's, we're, they're. English ALWAYS needs be — you cannot say "I a student"; it must be "I am a student" / "I'm a student".
Kata kerja be menghubungkan subjek dengan siapa/apa dia. Ia berubah menurut subjek: I am, you are, he/she/it is, we/they are. Dalam percakapan sehari-hari ia menyatu dengan subjek: I'm, you're, he's, she's, it's, we're, they're. Bahasa Inggris SELALU butuh be — kamu tak bisa bilang "I a student"; harus "I am a student"/"I'm a student".
- I'm Minsu. I am a student. /aɪm ˈmɪnsuː aɪ æm ə ˈstuːdnt/ Saya Minsu. Saya seorang murid.
- You're my friend. /jʊr maɪ frend/ Kamu temanku.
- She's a person. He's here. /ʃiːz ə ˈpɜːrsn hiːz hɪr/ Dia (perempuan) seorang manusia. Dia (laki-laki) di sini.
pronunciation
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