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Study in the app →Spanish · CEFR Band 1 (A1) · Chapter 15
Encantado Pleased to meet you
Final chapter: everything comes together. Greeting, introducing yourself, giving your age with tener, counting and using the plural, pointing at things (¿Qué es esto?) and asking the location (¿Dónde está?) — in one conversation. Social formulas: "Encantado", "Hasta pronto". The tú/usted choice also returns. New vocabulary: encantado, otra vez, juntos, todos, entender, hablar, saber, querer, amor, hasta pronto. Culture section: dos besos. Pronunciation corner: greeting smoothly.
Dialogue
¿Tú o usted? — tú or usted?
- Mike Encantado, profesora. ¿De dónde eres? Pleased to meet you, profesora. Where are you from? (slip: with a teacher use usted — say "¿de dónde es usted?")
- Marta Con una profesora, de usted: ¿de dónde es usted? With a teacher, use usted: ¿de dónde es usted?
- Mike Perdón. ¿De dónde es usted, profesora? Sorry. Where are you from, profesora?
- Marta Soy de Madrid. Encantada, Mike. I'm from Madrid. Pleased to meet you, Mike.
Dialogue
Hasta pronto — See You Soon
- Carlos Mike, ¡hablas español muy bien! ¿Entiendes todo? Mike, you speak Spanish very well! Do you understand everything?
- Mike Sí, ahora entiendo. Sé los números, las cosas, los lugares. Yes, now I understand. I know the numbers, the things, the places.
- Carlos Todos hablamos juntos. ¡Con amor al español! We all speak together. With love for Spanish!
- Mike Gracias, Carlos. ¡Hasta pronto! Thank you, Carlos. See you soon!
Vocabulary
| 汉字 | Pinyin | POS | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| encantado | adj. | pleased to meet you (m) | |
| otra vez | phr. | again | |
| juntos | adv. | together | |
| todos | pron. | everyone, all | |
| entender | v. | to understand | |
| hablar | v. | to speak | |
| saber | v. | to know | |
| querer | v. | to want | |
| amor | n.m. | love (m) | |
| hasta pronto | phr. | see you soon |
Grammar
Juntarlo todo Putting it all together
Este capítulo reúne el Libro 1. Recuerda los pilares. (1) "ser" para la identidad/origen: Soy Mike, soy de Estados Unidos, es un reloj. (2) La edad con "tener", no "ser": Tengo veintiún años. (3) El género manda: el/un (m), la/una (f), y el artículo y el adjetivo concuerdan — y en plural añaden -s/-es: dos gatos negros, las mesas grandes. (4) Para una cosa sin nombre, "qué" + neutro: ¿Qué es esto? (5) Para el lugar, "estar": ¿Dónde está el baño? — Está allí. Y elige el trato: "tú" con amigos, "usted" con la profesora o alguien mayor.
This chapter gathers Book 1. Remember the pillars. (1) "ser" for identity/origin: Soy Mike, soy de Estados Unidos, es un reloj. (2) Age with "tener", not "ser": Tengo veintiún años. (3) Gender rules: el/un (m), la/una (f), and article and adjective agree — and in the plural add -s/-es: dos gatos negros, las mesas grandes. (4) For an unnamed thing, "qué" + neutral: ¿Qué es esto? (5) For location, "estar": ¿Dónde está el baño? — Está allí. And choose the address: "tú" with friends, "usted" with the teacher or someone older.
- Encantado. Me llamo Mike y soy de Estados Unidos. Pleased to meet you. My name is Mike and I'm from the United States.
- Tengo veintiún años y tengo dos gatos. I'm twenty-one and I have two cats.
- ¿Qué es esto? — Es un libro. Está sobre la mesa. What's this? — It's a book. It's on the table.
- Hablamos otra vez. ¡Hasta pronto! We'll talk again. See you soon!
Culture
Dos besos Dos besos — the greeting
In Spain, you greet with two kisses — one on each cheek — and it catches every newcomer off guard once.
Two cheek kisses
Woman with woman, and woman with man, usually give dos besos (right cheek first). It's an air-kiss with cheek contact, not a real kiss.
Men shake hands
Man with man usually shakes hands or, if they're close, a hug with a pat on the back — not kisses. In very formal contexts, a handshake is enough for everyone.
One or two, by country
There's variation: in Spain it's two kisses; in many Latin American countries it's just one. Physical closeness in general — standing near, touching an arm while talking — is normal and friendly, not invasive.
Congratulations! You've finished Book 1. You can greet, introduce yourself, count, point at things and ask about places — politely. When unsure about the greeting, follow the other person; in a social setting in Spain, expect dos besos. See you soon in Book 2!
pronunciation
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